TÃtulo : |
A Critical Reflection on Automated Science : Will Science Remain Human? |
Tipo de documento: |
documento electrónico |
Autores: |
Bertolaso, Marta, ; Sterpetti, Fabio, |
Mención de edición: |
1 ed. |
Editorial: |
[s.l.] : Springer |
Fecha de publicación: |
2020 |
Número de páginas: |
X, 302 p. 24 ilustraciones |
ISBN/ISSN/DL: |
978-3-030-25001-0 |
Nota general: |
Libro disponible en la plataforma SpringerLink. Descarga y lectura en formatos PDF, HTML y ePub. Descarga completa o por capítulos. |
Idioma : |
Inglés (eng) |
Palabras clave: |
TecnologÃa FilosofÃa de la tecnologÃa Estudios de ciencia y tecnologÃa |
Clasificación: |
601 |
Resumen: |
Este libro proporciona una reflexión crÃtica sobre la ciencia automatizada y aborda la cuestión de si las herramientas computacionales que desarrollamos en las últimas décadas están cambiando la forma en que los humanos hacemos ciencia. Más concretamente: ¿pueden las máquinas reemplazar a los cientÃficos en aspectos cruciales de la práctica cientÃfica? Los colaboradores de este libro repensan y perfeccionan algunos de los principales conceptos mediante los cuales se entiende la ciencia, dibujando un cuadro fascinante de los avances que esperamos durante las próximas décadas de coevolución hombre-máquina. El volumen cubre ejemplos de diversos campos y áreas, como la biologÃa molecular, la modelización climática, la medicina clÃnica y la inteligencia artificial. La explosión de herramientas tecnológicas y de impulsores de la investigación cientÃfica exige una comprensión renovada del carácter humano de la ciencia. Este libro pretende precisamente contribuir a esa comprensión renovada de la ciencia. |
Nota de contenido: |
PART I – CAN DISCOVERY BE AUTOMATED? -- 1. Paul Humphreys (University of Virginia) -- Why automated science should be cautiously welcomed -- 2. Emanuele Ratti (University of Notre Dame) -- Predictions, phronesis and machine learning in biology -- 3. Fridolin Gross (Universität Kassel) -- The impact of formal reasoning in computational biology -- 4. Mieke Boon (University of Twente) -- How scientists are brought back into science – The error of empiricism -- 5. Marta Bertolaso (Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome) – Identifying observables in bio-medical sciences -- PART II – KNOWLEDGE JUSTIFICATION AND TRUST BUILDING -- 6. Sandra D. Mitchell (University of Pittsburgh) -- Unsimple truths: Multiple perspectives and integrative strategies -- 7. Giuseppe Longo (CNRS et Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris & Tufts University, Boston) -- Some bias on bio-medical knowledge induced by the digital networks and the political bias on their use -- 8. Fabio Sterpetti (Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome) -- Mathematical proofs and scientific models -- 9. Eric Winsberg (University of South Florida) -- Can models have skill? -- 10. Barbara Osimani (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München and University of Ancona) -- Social games and epistemic losses: reliability and higher order evidence in medicine and pharmacology -- PART III – HUMAN VALUES IN SCIENCE -- 11. Christopher Tollefsen (University of South Carolina) -- What is 'good science'? -- 12. Melissa Moschella (Columbia University) -- 13. Mariachiara Tallacchini (Catholic University of the Sacred Heart) – Auto-reflexivity in contemporary science -- PART IV – SCIENCE OF THE HUMAN? -- 14. Francesco Bianchini (University of Bologna) -- Virtually extending the bodies with (health) technologies -- 15. Benjamin Hurlbut (Arizona State University) – Behold the Man: figuring the human in the development of biotechnology -- 16. Alfredo Marcos (University of Valladolid) -- Dehumanizing technoscience. |
Tipo de medio : |
Computadora |
Summary : |
This book provides a critical reflection on automated science and addresses the question whether the computational tools we developed in last decades are changing the way we humans do science. More concretely: Can machines replace scientists in crucial aspects of scientific practice? The contributors to this book re-think and refine some of the main concepts by which science is understood, drawing a fascinating picture of the developments we expect over the next decades of human-machine co-evolution. The volume covers examples from various fields and areas, such as molecular biology, climate modeling, clinical medicine, and artificial intelligence. The explosion of technological tools and drivers for scientific research calls for a renewed understanding of the human character of science. This book aims precisely to contribute to such a renewed understanding of science. |
Enlace de acceso : |
https://link-springer-com.biblioproxy.umanizales.edu.co/referencework/10.1007/97 [...] |
A Critical Reflection on Automated Science : Will Science Remain Human? [documento electrónico] / Bertolaso, Marta, ; Sterpetti, Fabio, . - 1 ed. . - [s.l.] : Springer, 2020 . - X, 302 p. 24 ilustraciones. ISBN : 978-3-030-25001-0 Libro disponible en la plataforma SpringerLink. Descarga y lectura en formatos PDF, HTML y ePub. Descarga completa o por capítulos. Idioma : Inglés ( eng)
Palabras clave: |
TecnologÃa FilosofÃa de la tecnologÃa Estudios de ciencia y tecnologÃa |
Clasificación: |
601 |
Resumen: |
Este libro proporciona una reflexión crÃtica sobre la ciencia automatizada y aborda la cuestión de si las herramientas computacionales que desarrollamos en las últimas décadas están cambiando la forma en que los humanos hacemos ciencia. Más concretamente: ¿pueden las máquinas reemplazar a los cientÃficos en aspectos cruciales de la práctica cientÃfica? Los colaboradores de este libro repensan y perfeccionan algunos de los principales conceptos mediante los cuales se entiende la ciencia, dibujando un cuadro fascinante de los avances que esperamos durante las próximas décadas de coevolución hombre-máquina. El volumen cubre ejemplos de diversos campos y áreas, como la biologÃa molecular, la modelización climática, la medicina clÃnica y la inteligencia artificial. La explosión de herramientas tecnológicas y de impulsores de la investigación cientÃfica exige una comprensión renovada del carácter humano de la ciencia. Este libro pretende precisamente contribuir a esa comprensión renovada de la ciencia. |
Nota de contenido: |
PART I – CAN DISCOVERY BE AUTOMATED? -- 1. Paul Humphreys (University of Virginia) -- Why automated science should be cautiously welcomed -- 2. Emanuele Ratti (University of Notre Dame) -- Predictions, phronesis and machine learning in biology -- 3. Fridolin Gross (Universität Kassel) -- The impact of formal reasoning in computational biology -- 4. Mieke Boon (University of Twente) -- How scientists are brought back into science – The error of empiricism -- 5. Marta Bertolaso (Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome) – Identifying observables in bio-medical sciences -- PART II – KNOWLEDGE JUSTIFICATION AND TRUST BUILDING -- 6. Sandra D. Mitchell (University of Pittsburgh) -- Unsimple truths: Multiple perspectives and integrative strategies -- 7. Giuseppe Longo (CNRS et Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris & Tufts University, Boston) -- Some bias on bio-medical knowledge induced by the digital networks and the political bias on their use -- 8. Fabio Sterpetti (Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome) -- Mathematical proofs and scientific models -- 9. Eric Winsberg (University of South Florida) -- Can models have skill? -- 10. Barbara Osimani (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München and University of Ancona) -- Social games and epistemic losses: reliability and higher order evidence in medicine and pharmacology -- PART III – HUMAN VALUES IN SCIENCE -- 11. Christopher Tollefsen (University of South Carolina) -- What is 'good science'? -- 12. Melissa Moschella (Columbia University) -- 13. Mariachiara Tallacchini (Catholic University of the Sacred Heart) – Auto-reflexivity in contemporary science -- PART IV – SCIENCE OF THE HUMAN? -- 14. Francesco Bianchini (University of Bologna) -- Virtually extending the bodies with (health) technologies -- 15. Benjamin Hurlbut (Arizona State University) – Behold the Man: figuring the human in the development of biotechnology -- 16. Alfredo Marcos (University of Valladolid) -- Dehumanizing technoscience. |
Tipo de medio : |
Computadora |
Summary : |
This book provides a critical reflection on automated science and addresses the question whether the computational tools we developed in last decades are changing the way we humans do science. More concretely: Can machines replace scientists in crucial aspects of scientific practice? The contributors to this book re-think and refine some of the main concepts by which science is understood, drawing a fascinating picture of the developments we expect over the next decades of human-machine co-evolution. The volume covers examples from various fields and areas, such as molecular biology, climate modeling, clinical medicine, and artificial intelligence. The explosion of technological tools and drivers for scientific research calls for a renewed understanding of the human character of science. This book aims precisely to contribute to such a renewed understanding of science. |
Enlace de acceso : |
https://link-springer-com.biblioproxy.umanizales.edu.co/referencework/10.1007/97 [...] |
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